thetaOwl

USO

United States Oil FundClose $116.04EOD only
Max Pain
$125.00
Next expiry Apr 22, 2026
Expected Move
±$10.12
8.7% from close
Price Gap
+8.96
Distance to max pain
IV Rank
100
High premium
P/C OI
1.61
Slightly put-heavy
Consensus
5.0/10
Bullish tilt
Published snapshot: Apr 17, 2026 close
End-of-day snapshot

This page reflects USO options positioning from the latest published market-close snapshot. Intraday price and contract changes are not displayed.

Published Snapshot
Apr 17, 2026 close
USO Flow Report
Analysis based on market close April 20, 2026

Historical consensus-supported lens with full content, report chain context, and metric rail.

Flow Verdict

BiasBullish
Confirmation: Heavy near-dated and multi-dated call prints, regime flow labeled Bullish, DEX +33.6M shares
Invalidation: Negative GEX (~-$5.4M), high put OI concentration and weak broad market (SPY/QQQ down)
Confidence:
4.5 / 10
base 5; -1 GEX/flow contradict; +0.5 VIX 19

Watch next session: track price vs 121–123 short-dated calls; rising put volume/oi, esp < spot; VIX spike >19 reinforcing caution

Flow Summary

Net premium: +$34.6M bullish

P/C volume ratio: 0.70

P/C OI ratio: 1.60

Call-skewed unusual activity and DEX buying point to bullish flow, but opposing negative GEX and concentrated put OI below spot create notable invalidation risk; monitor short-dated strikes and put demand.

Notable Prints

#1
USO 2026-04-22 $123.00 Call
Vol: 3,816
OI: 201
Vol/OI: 19.0x
IV: 89.1%
Notional: ~$1.2M
Intent: long-call
Dual read: speculative

Read-through: bullish

#2
USO 2026-07-17 $265.00 Call
Vol: 1,342
OI: 123
Vol/OI: 10.9x
IV: 94.1%
Notional: ~$160K
Intent: long-call
Dual read: speculative

Read-through: bullish

#3
USO 2026-09-18 $200.00 Call
Vol: 1,258
OI: 115
Vol/OI: 10.9x
IV: 64.0%
Notional: ~$442K
Intent: long-call
Dual read: directional

Read-through: bullish

#4
USO 2026-05-01 $163.00 Call
Vol: 4,605
OI: 468
Vol/OI: 9.8x
IV: 103.8%
Notional: ~$322K
Intent: short-dated
Dual read: speculative

Read-through: bullish

#5
USO 2026-04-22 $102.00 Put
Vol: 1,052
OI: 131
Vol/OI: 8.0x
IV: 92.2%
Notional: ~$6K
Intent: short-dated-put
Dual read: hedge

Read-through: cautious

Institutional Positioning

Call additions: Short-dated call buys concentrated 121–123 (4/22) and May1 163; smaller LT interest at 200–265. Short-dated call OI ~Xk with elevated vega vs avg, indicating dealer delta activity.

Put additions: Puts clustered 102–119 short-dated and May1 104; aggregate put OI slightly > call OI, providing downside protection.

GEX/DEX consistency: GEX reads negative (~-$5.4M) while DEX shows net long shares (+33.6M); reconcile: negative GEX implies dealers short gamma and add delta into moves, whereas DEX long indicates client-buying of shares—these can offset (delta from option hedging vs direct share flow), producing mixed short-term directional pressure.

OI clusters: Largest call OI at 121–123; sizable put OI band ~102–119 (~25% below spot). Vega-weighted OI confirms short-dated concentration.

Hedging evidence: Elevated IV and vega on short-dated puts/calls; consistent with collars/protective puts by dealers.

Max pain context: Max-pain below spot; short-dated call cluster creates approximate pin risk near 121–123 if OI/vega thresholds hold, but level is estimate and contingent on day-of trading flows.

Signal vs Noise

~Signal: concentrated short-dated call buys 121–123 with elevated vega (supports dealer delta buy)
~Signal: material put OI 102–119 provides downside hedging — temp gamma cushion
~Noise: scattered long-dated calls with low OI/vega, limited near-term impact

Key Conclusions

🔥Short-dated 121–123 call cluster implies dealer delta buying and upside pin risk is possible but approximate, contingent on OI/vega thresholds.
⚠️Put-heavy OI below spot plus negative GEX create volatility mismatch; share buying (DEX) may offset option-driven delta, raising short-term dispersion.
How to Use These Reports
This flow reflects the market close on April 20, 2026.
What the reports do

Each report translates the same market-close options snapshot into a specific lens such as directional bias, premium-selling posture, flow quality, or earnings setup.

How traders use them

Reports are most useful for narrowing the playbook, surfacing entry and risk context, and deciding which raw data page to inspect next.

What to remember

These are interpretation layers, not execution guarantees. Validate the setup against chain liquidity, expected move, and exposure before sizing risk.

If the report conviction and the raw data disagree, slow down and resolve the mismatch before sizing risk.